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How Does an Insurance Policy Loan Work

An insurance policy loan is a loan that is borrowed against the cash value of a permanent life insurance policy. This type of loan allows policyholders to borrow money from the insurance company using the policy’s cash value as collateral.

Here’s how an insurance policy loan typically works:

  1. The policyholder applies for a loan from the insurance company, specifying the amount they want to borrow.
  2. The insurance company evaluates the cash value of the policy to determine how much the policyholder can borrow. The maximum loan amount is typically a percentage of the policy’s cash value, and interest rates are determined by the insurance company.
  3. If the policyholder’s loan application is approved, the insurance company will transfer the loan amount to the policyholder’s bank account.
  4. The policyholder is then responsible for repaying the loan, typically with interest. If the loan is not repaid, the outstanding balance plus interest will be deducted from the death benefit when the policyholder passes away.

It’s important to note that policy loans are not taxable as long as the policy remains in force. However, if the policy is surrendered or canceled before the loan is repaid, the amount of the outstanding loan may be subject to taxation.

In conclusion, an insurance policy loan allows policyholders to borrow money from their life insurance policy’s cash value. The loan amount is determined by the policy’s cash value, and interest rates are set by the insurance company. Policyholders are responsible for repaying the loan, and if the loan is not repaid, the outstanding balance plus interest will be deducted from the death benefit.

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